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Basic knowledge of stock introduction: the origin of stock

Stocks are now nearly 400 years old. The earliest stock market arose in 1602 when the Dutch and British established overseas trading companies. These companies are established by raising share capital and have obvious characteristics of joint-stock companies; they have legal person status; a board of directors is established; the general meeting of shareholders is the company's highest authority; dividends are distributed according to shares; and a limited liability system is implemented. The successful operation and rapid development of the joint-stock company made more enterprises follow suit.

Introductory Stock Basics (Section 3)

This section talks about the sources of stock profits. There are generally two sources of stock profits. One is the dividend received by shareholders when the company distributes earnings, and the other is the price difference between stock buying and selling.

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What Are Government Bonds?

Government bonds are debt instruments issued by the government to fundraise and promise to pay interest and repay principal over a certain period of time, specifically including state bonds, i.e., central government bonds, local government bonds and government guaranteed bonds, the most important of which are government bonds.